Warding off evil

Just as the living dreaded both dangerous animals and demons, the dead feared similar dangers in the underworld. Fortunately, the Egyptians thought of many ways to protect themselves. The dead person could recite a spell from the Book of the Dead or use one of the protective amulets (magical charms) that had been wrapped with their body. They could also hope that the magical inscriptions on their 'stelae', or inscribed tablets, would ward off evil.

Horus stela
Horus stela
Statuette of Bes
Amulet of Bes with wedjat on the reverse side
Figure of a lion, Lion head and Statuette of a cobra
Pataikos standing on crocodiles with a scarab on his head
Lion amulet
Snake-head amulet inscribed with the name Basa
Spells 36 and 40 from the Book of the Dead belonging to a person named Pakerer
Djed column amulet
Tyet amulet
shabti belonging to a person named Raia in everyday dress, carrying djed and tyet amulets
Shabti belonging to a person named Hesyefsjemsoenesoe in everyday dress, carrying djed and tyet amulets